An open atlas of mental disorders · Free to read

Mano Atlas

A plain-language map of mental disorders, open to anyone learning: DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, teaching diagrams, international examples, and the Nepali context for each. Topics from the CTEVT Psychosocial Counselor curriculum carry a small tag, so counselling students can see at a glance what is examinable.

DSM-5 (2013) English Free & open to everyone
CTEVT PSC curriculum Beyond curriculum

What the two tags mean: every chapter and card carries one. CTEVT PSC curriculum marks content that is on the official Psychosocial Counselor syllabus and can appear in the exam. Beyond curriculum marks content added for completeness (the rest of the DSM-5, newer research, practical extras): worth knowing, not examinable. Readers who are not students can ignore the tags.

If you or someone near you is struggling right now: in Nepal, call the National Suicide Prevention Helpline 1166 (Mental Hospital, Lagankhel) or the TUTH mental-health hotline 1660 012 1600; in an emergency dial 112 or 100. This site is for learning: it cannot replace a person who can help.

01

The DSM-5 map, where everything lives

DSM-5 organises mental disorders into about twenty chapters, ordered roughly by the age at which they typically first appear. Colour marks the categories this atlas covers in depth; the tag on each cell shows whether it sits inside the CTEVT PSC curriculum.

On every disorder page a small chip like 296.2x · F32 sits beside the heading: these are the diagnosis codes, the DSM-5's older ICD-9-CM number first, then the ICD-10 code (the "F-code") used in hospital records, referral letters and insurance forms today; the DSM-5 prints the US clinical modification, ICD-10-CM, of the same code. The x stands for a digit that encodes severity.

Neurodevelopmental disorders
Intellectual disability · autism · ADHD · learning & motor disorders
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Schizophrenia spectrum & other psychotic
Schizophrenia · delusional · brief psychotic · schizoaffective
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Bipolar & related disorders
Bipolar I & II · cyclothymic disorder
Beyond curriculum
Depressive disorders
Major depression · persistent depressive · premenstrual dysphoric
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Anxiety disorders
Phobia · social anxiety · separation anxiety · panic · GAD · agoraphobia
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Obsessive-compulsive & related
OCD · body dysmorphic · hoarding · hair-pulling · skin-picking
Beyond curriculum
Trauma- & stressor-related
PTSD · acute stress · adjustment · attachment disorders
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Dissociative disorders
Dissociative identity · amnesia · depersonalisation
Beyond curriculum
Somatic symptom & related
Conversion (functional neurological) · somatic symptom · illness anxiety
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Feeding & eating disorders
Anorexia · bulimia · binge-eating · ARFID · pica · rumination
Beyond curriculum
Elimination disorders
Enuresis (bed-wetting) · encopresis
Beyond curriculum
Sleep-wake disorders
Insomnia · nightmare · narcolepsy · apnoea · parasomnias · RLS
Beyond curriculum
Sexual dysfunctions · Gender dysphoria · Paraphilic disorders
Three separate DSM-5 chapters
Beyond curriculum
Disruptive, impulse-control & conduct
Oppositional defiant · conduct disorder · intermittent explosive
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Substance-related & addictive
Alcohol, opioid, cannabis, stimulant use disorders · gambling
CTEVT PSC curriculum
Neurocognitive disorders
Delirium · dementia (Alzheimer's and others)
Beyond curriculum
Personality disorders
Clusters A (odd) · B (dramatic) · C (anxious)
Beyond curriculum

For CTEVT PSC exam takers: if a paper asks you to list the types of mental illness, give the curriculum's own answer first; anxiety, depression, conversion disorder, psychosis, plus child mental illness, and only then add breadth. Breadth after accuracy, never instead of it.

Quick check

Three friendly questions to settle what you just read. This is reassurance, not a test: a wrong tap is part of learning, and you can try again.

How does DSM-5 mainly order its chapters?

In a CTEVT exam, the first list of mental illness types to give is:

A "Beyond curriculum" tag on a page means:

Learn more

Pick one, not all: these are chosen to be light, not exhaustive.

Video seriesCrash Course Psychology: 10-minute animated episodes; disorders start around episode 28.
Free bookWhere There Is No Psychiatrist (Vikram Patel & Charlotte Hanlon): THE field manual for counselors in low-resource settings; open access.
Book chapterIntroduction to Psychology: "Psychological Disorders" chapter: The course text; read its disorders chapter once before any DSM-5 page.